The effectivness of physiotherapy treatment on balance in persons with Parkinson’s disease

• Parkinson’s disease – is a long-term degenerative disorder of the central nerrvous system that mainly affect the motor system.
• Neurodegenerative diseases – incurable and debilitating conditions that result in progressive degeneration and/ or death of nerve cells.
• Neurological disease – medically defined as disorders that affect the brain as well as the nerves found throughout the human body and the spinal cord.
• Equilibrium – the condition in which all acting influences are balanced or canceled by equal opposing forces, resulting in a stable system.
• Posture – the carriage of the body as a whole, the attitude of the body, or the position or the limbs.
• Physiotherapy – treatment to restore, maintain, and make the most of a patient’s mobility, function, and well-being.
• What excercises/ methods improve balance in Parkinson’s disease?
Research relevance
Nowadays, quite a few people suffer from some diseases that are incurable. Some of them have milder symptoms than others such as psoriasis. However, there are people in the world who suffer from more serious diseases, for example Parkinson. This condition has an impact on those people, their muscular endurance, motor movements, and balance. For this particular reason we would like to look deeper into at Parkinson’s disease and how physiotherapy can help to alleviate its symptoms.
Background
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is movement disorder of the nervous system that worsens over time. As nerve cells (neurons) in parts of the brain weaken or are damaged or die, people may begin to notice problems with movement, tremor, stiffness in the limbs or the trunk of the body, or impaired balance. As these symptoms become more obvious, people may have difficulty walking, talking, or completing other simple tasks. Not everyone with one or more of these symptoms has PD, as the symptoms appear in other diseases as well. No cure for PD exists today, but research is ongoing and medications or surgery can often provide substantial improvement with motor symptoms.
Research data
• Two articles
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