Nuclear disaster Content •Nuclear disaster •Nuclear plant accidents •Top 5 Nuclear disasters •Chernobyl disaster •Most Radioactive cities •Pictures Nuclear disaster A nuclear and radiation accident is defined by the International Atomic Energy Agency as "an event that has led to significant consequences to people, the environment or the facility. Examples include lethal effects to individuals, large radioactivity release to the environment, reactor core melt. Nuclear plant accidents The worst nuclear accident to date was the Chernobyl disaster which occurred in 1986 in Ukraine. The accident killed 31 people directly and damaged approximately $7 billion of property. A study published in 2005 by the World Health Organization estimates that there may eventually be up to 4,000 additional cancer deaths related to the accident among those exposed to significant radiation levels. Nuclear plant accidents Radioactive fallout from the accident was concentrated in areas of Belarus, Ukraine and Russia. Other studies have estimated as many as over a million eventual cancer deaths from Chernobyl. Estimates of eventual deaths from cancer are highly contested. Independent studies statistically calculate fatal cancers from dose and population, even though the number of additional cancers will be below the epidemiological threshold of measurement of around 1%. Top 5 nuclear disasters Top 5 nuclear disasters 1. Chernobyl nuclear disaster in Ukraine, Soviet Union Top 5 nuclear disasters 2.Fukushima Nuclear disaster in Japan Top 5 nuclear disasters 3. Three Mile Island accident in Londonderry, Pensylvania. Top 5 nuclear disasters 4. Windscale Fire in Great Britain Top 5 nuclear disasters 5. Kyshtym disaster in Chelyabinsk, Russia Chernobyl disaster The Chernobyl disaster was a nuclear accident that occurred on Saturday 26 April 1986, at the No. 4 reactor in Chernobyl Nuclear power plant , near the city of Pripyat in the north of the Ukrainian SSR in the Soviet union.It is considered the worst nuclear disaster in history both in terms of cost and casualties, and is one of only two nuclear energy accidents rated at seven—the maximum severity—on the international Nuclear Event scale, the other being the 2011 Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in Japan. Chernobyl disaster The initial emergency response, together with later decontamination of the environment, ultimately involved more than 500,000 personnel and cost an estimated 18 billion Soviet rubles—roughly US$68 billion in 2019, adjusted for inflation. Most Radioactive cities Most Radioactive cities Pripyat, Ukraine Chernobyl Disaster Most Radioactive cities Okuma, Japan Fukushima disaster Pictures Thank you for your attention
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