5.Hydrogen powerd vehicles 11
Conclusion 12
Resources 14
Introduction
We all know that the oil is not endless in our world. More and more people talk about hybrid cars as an altarnative. However, the majority of lithuanian hybrid car - yet unseen mechanism. So I will tell you about hybrid cars that are powered by electricity, hydrogen and air. I will intorduce you the types of engines, their technology, methods of use, construction, electric loading types and visions for the future.
1.Hybrid vehicles
A hybrid vehicle is a vehicle that uses two or more distinct power sources to move the vehicle. [1]
1 pic. Honda Insight hybrid vehicle [1]
1.1Hybrid vehicle engine types
Petrol-electricity. Petrol engines are used in many hybrid versions and, probably, will dominate in the near future. However, this type of engine is getting more popular in Lithuania. [1]
2 pic. Tayota Prius hybrid vehicle (petrol-electricity) [2]
Diesel-electricity. Diesel hybrid cars use diesel engines to generate energy and recharge electricity. Diesel hybrid versions began to spread in the commercial transport (mainly buses). [1]
3 pic. Kia Sorento hybrid vehicle (diesel-electricity) [3]
Electricity. Electric cars are called real electric-vehicles where only the electric motor and the battery has sufficient capacity compared to hybrid cars. On average, the electric vehicles can drive about 130 km. [5]
4 pic. Tesla Roadster electric car [4]
1.2Hybrid vehicle technology
Hybrids (Hybrid Electric Vehicle) -hybrid cars are vehicles that operate more than one engine. Here, the electric motor helps the main engine to operate economically. Depending on the selected driving mode. The electric motor is supported by a small rechargeable battery. Running in pure electric mode you can drvie about 4 km (3-generation Toyota Prius). However, the batteries are loaded regenerative by braking the vehicle and this converts into electrical energy and thus the battery is rechargeable. Pure electric range with the engine is very poor, but driving in...
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