Giant Panda

The giant panda lives in Southwestern China. It eats flowers, grass and bamboo. It has become endangered because its hapitat is being destroyd and the variety of bamboo is decreasing. To make matters worse, they are also hunted for their fur. Fortunately, people are trying to project them. It has become illegal to kill them and special wildlife parks have been set up.
Giant pandas are an endangered species. Pandas are famous for their black and white markings. The legs, shoulders, ears and oval patches around the eyes are black, and the rest of the coat is white. Good tree climbers, pandas can also swim to escape predators. Pandas use an enlarged wrist bone that looks like a thumb to grasp objects like bamboo. Giant pandas have large molar teeth and strong jaw muscles for crushing tough bamboo. Scientists disagree about whether the giant panda is closely related to bears or raccoons or is separate from both.
S I Z E
Adult giant pandas range in body length from about 160 to 190 centimeters (64 to 76 inches). Males are slightly longer than females, have stronger forelegs, and are 10 to 20 percent heavier. In the wild males weigh from 85 to 125 kilograms (190 to 275 pounds), while females range between 70 and 100 kilograms (155 to 220 pounds). At birth, cubs weigh only 85 to 140 grams (3 to 5 ounces).
L I F E S P A N
Scientists aren't sure how long giant pandas live in the wild, but they are sure it's shorter than lifespans in zoos. Chinese scientists have reported zoo pandas as old as 35. The National Zoo's Hsing-Hsing died at age 28 in 1999.
R E P R O D U C T I O N
Pandas reach sexual maturity from four-and-a-half to six-and-a-half years of age and mate...

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