Alexander Graham Bell is best known for his invention of the telephone. Many inventors had been working on the idea of sending human speech by wire, but Bell was the first to succeed.
Bell was born on March 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland. When he invented telephone he was only 28 years old, but Alexander had been working in the fields of speech, anatomy, electricity and telegraphy for over 11 years. In fact, his whole family had been involved in the study of speech and sounds. Alexander’s grandfather had invented a system to help people with speech problems. His father had written several books on how to speak correctly as well as creating a form of sign language called “visible speech”.
At the age of 16 Alexander started to help teach young deaf mutes. He used system of “visible speech” and achieved amazing results. A few years later he met Mr. Alexander Ellis, a professor of philology, and Sir Charles Wheatstone, an expert in telegraphy, started him thinking about sending sounds through a machine.
Unfortunately, trough Britain spread the white plague, both Alexander’s brother died. So Bell and his parents moved to Canada. There he was teaching to a tribe of Mohawk Indians. And then the Boston Board of Education asked him to work in the USA at a new school for deaf mutes.
Alexander became so successful that he soon opened his own school. However, he was so busy that he didn’t have time to work on his inventions.
Two years later he agreed to give private lessons to a young boy whose family allowed him to use their basement as a workshop. Alexander could resume...
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